To determine the threat of damage to forest plantations in 2025 by needle-eating pests, specialists of the State Enterprise "Kharkivlisozakhyst" are conducting laboratory analysis of samples collected from forest litter and branches of Scots pine. These samples were collected by employees of branches of the State Enterprise "Forests of Ukraine" and other permanent forest users.
Establishing the viability and developmental stages (eonymph, pronymph, etc.) of needle-eating pests requires special knowledge and can only be determined using specialized laboratory equipment (magnifying technology, scales, etc.).
Based on the results of laboratory analyses and constant monitoring, a forecast of pest and forest disease development for the next year is compiled. This enables timely implementation of forest protection measures, particularly extermination measures for pest control.
The laboratory research plays a crucial role in early detection of potential outbreaks, allowing forest protection services to prepare appropriate response strategies. Regular monitoring of pest populations helps maintain ecological balance in forest ecosystems and prevents significant economic losses in forestry.